Ableton Live .aaf

AAF to Ableton Live Converter

Documentation & Help

Abletonlive.aaf converts AAF (Advanced Authoring Format) files from various DAWs & NLEs into Ableton Live projects (.als). This tool preserves audio clips, timing, volume automation, fades, and track structure*.

*Subject to the limitations of each DAW/NLE's AAF export capabilities.

Tested with: Pro Tools DaVinci Resolve Adobe Logic Pro MAGIX Steinberg

AAF Format Limitations

The AAF (Advanced Authoring Format) is an industry standard for exchanging audio/video projects between applications. However, it has inherent limitations that apply regardless of which DAW or NLE you're using.

What AAF Does NOT Include

Feature Status Workaround
MIDI Data AAF does not support MIDI tracks - audio only Bounce MIDI to audio before export, or export MIDI separately
Plugins / VST / AU Plugin settings and effect chains are not stored in AAF Save plugin presets separately and re-apply in destination DAW
Tempo Map AAF format does not store tempo information Export a MIDI file alongside AAF to transfer tempo changes
Time Signature AAF format does not store time signature changes Export a MIDI file alongside AAF to transfer time signatures
Pan Automation Only Nuendo reliably exports pan automation - most DAWs don't Static pan may work; recreate automation manually if needed
Markers Marker support is inconsistent across DAWs Export markers as text file or create manually in Ableton
Track Colors Track color assignments are rarely preserved Set track colors manually in Ableton after conversion
Sends / Routing Bus routing and send configurations are not in AAF Recreate routing structure in Ableton manually

What AAF DOES Include

Feature Support Level
Audio Files Excellent - embedded or linked
Track Layout Excellent - track names and order
Clip Positions Excellent - sample-accurate timing
Clip Gain Good - per-clip volume (most DAWs)
Volume Automation Good - varies by DAW (see below)
Fades / Crossfades Good - duration preserved, curves may vary
Static Pan Partial - inconsistent across DAWs

DAW & NLE-Specific Limitations

Pro Tools

Pro Tools (Avid)

Feature Limitation Workaround
Track Faders Pro Tools only exports fader automation when "Enforce Media Composer Compatibility" is disabled Disable "Enforce Media Composer Compatibility" in export settings
Clip Gain Pro Tools only exports clip gain when "Enforce Media Composer Compatibility" is enabled Enable "Enforce Media Composer Compatibility" in export settings
Clip Gain Range Pro Tools clip gain values above +12dB are not exported to AAF Bounce clips that need gain above +12dB before export
Markers Avid Pro Tools does not include session markers in AAF exports Document markers separately or export as EDL
Pan Automation Pan automation is not reliably exported by Pro Tools to AAF format Bounce panned stems or recreate panning in Ableton
Plugins/Effects Plugin settings and effects are not part of the AAF specification Bounce tracks with effects applied, or document plugin settings
DaVinci Resolve

DaVinci Resolve (Blackmagic Design)

Feature Limitation Workaround
Volume Automation DaVinci Resolve has a known bug where volume automation is not written to AAF files Apply volume automation curves manually in Ableton
Track Faders DaVinci Resolve does not export static track fader levels to AAF Set track levels manually in Ableton after conversion
Pan Settings DaVinci Resolve does not export pan settings to AAF format Apply panning manually in Ableton after conversion
MXF Audio Files Ableton Live does not support MXF audio format - only WAV and AIFF are supported Export audio as WAV format before creating the AAF
Logic Pro

Logic Pro (Apple)

Feature Limitation Workaround
Fades/Crossfades Apple Logic Pro does not include fade information in AAF exports Use "Bounce in Place" to consolidate clips with fades before export
Static Fader Levels Logic Pro does not export track fader positions to AAF Note fader positions before export and recreate in Ableton
Markers Logic Pro does not export markers or locators to AAF format Export marker list separately as a text file
MAGIX

Sequoia / Samplitude (MAGIX)

Feature Limitation Workaround
Mono Export This converter requires stereo interleaved audio - mono AAF exports are not supported Export as stereo interleaved format in Sequoia
Split Stereo Pan Sequoia's split stereo panning mode is not exported to AAF Use standard stereo panning before export
Steinberg

Nuendo / Cubase (Steinberg)

Feature Limitation Workaround
Track Faders Cubase/Nuendo does not export static track fader positions to AAF Draw volume automation instead, which IS exported
Pan Settings Pan positions and pan automation are not exported to AAF format Set panning manually in Ableton after conversion
Markers Cubase/Nuendo markers and locators are not included in AAF exports Export marker list separately or note positions manually
Stereo Tracks Stereo tracks are exported as consecutive mono channels with identical names Converter auto-detects and applies L/R panning
Adobe

Premiere Pro (Adobe)

Feature Limitation Workaround
Custom Fades Custom fade curves (exponential, S-curve) are converted to linear fades during AAF export Recreate custom curves in Ableton if needed
Track Faders Static track fader positions are not exported to AAF Use clip gain or draw volume automation instead
Pan Settings Pan positions are not exported to AAF format Set panning manually in Ableton after conversion

Export Tips by DAW & NLE

  1. 1File > Export > Export Session as AAF/OMF
  2. 2Format: AAF
  3. 3Audio Format: Embedded (or Copy if you need separate files)
  4. 4Sample Rate: Match your session
  5. 5Bit Depth: Match your session (24-bit recommended)
  6. 6The "Enforce Media Composer Compatibility" toggle affects which features are exported
  1. 1Go to the Deliver page (rocket icon at bottom)
  2. 2Select the "Pro Tools" preset in Render Settings
  3. 3Video tab: Uncheck "Export Video"
  4. 4Audio tab: Check "Export Audio"
  5. 5Format: Wave, Codec: Linear PCM, Bit Depth: 24-bit
  6. 6Enable "Embedded AAF file" for portable projects
  7. 7Add to Render Queue and Start Render
  8. DaVinci Resolve has a bug where volume automation is not exported to AAF
  1. 1File > Export > Project to AAF File
  2. 2Sample Rate: Match your project
  3. 3Audio Bit Depth: 24-bit recommended
  4. 4Logic Pro does not export fades or crossfades to AAF. Use "Bounce in Place" on clips with fades to preserve them before export.
  1. 1File > Export AAF
  2. 2Use stereo interleaved format (mono not supported)
  3. 3Embed audio files for portable projects
  1. 1File > Export > AAF
  2. 2Select audio tracks to export
  3. 3Check "Copy Media" to include audio files
  4. 4Choose "Export All to One File" for embedded audio (recommended)
  5. 5Uncheck "Quantize Events to Frames" for sample-accurate timing
  6. 6Bit Depth: 24-bit recommended
  7. 7Volume automation IS exported - draw automation for any level changes you need
  8. Track fader positions, pan, and markers are NOT exported to AAF
  1. 1File > Export > AAF
  2. 2Select audio tracks to include
  3. 3Choose "Embed Audio" for portable projects
  4. 4Audio Format: 48kHz, 24-bit recommended
  5. 5Fades and crossfades ARE exported (as linear fades)
  6. Custom fade curves are converted to linear - only shape is lost, timing is preserved

Media Folder

When specifying a media folder:

  • The converter will search this folder for any audio files referenced in the AAF
  • Useful when AAF references external files that aren't embedded
  • Subdirectories are searched automatically
  • Leave blank if all audio is embedded in the AAF

Troubleshooting

Missing Audio Files

  • Check if the AAF has embedded audio (file size should be larger)
  • Specify the correct media folder path
  • Ensure referenced audio files exist and are in WAV/AIFF format

Tempo/Timing Issues

  • The converter creates a fixed-tempo Ableton project
  • Tempo maps and tempo automation are not transferred
  • For variable tempo projects, note the tempo changes before conversion

Large Projects

  • Large AAF files may take several minutes to process
  • Progress is shown in the console
  • Ensure sufficient disk space for extracted audio

Output

The converter creates:

ProjectName.als — The Ableton Live project file
Samples/ — All extracted audio files